Porous silicon as a potentiometric transducer for ion detection: effect of the porosity on the sensor response

Autor: G. Guillaud, Claude Martelet, R. M’gaı̈eth, R. Lamartine, Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault, S. Zairi, H. Maaref, M. Gamoudi
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Surface Science. 172:225-234
ISSN: 0169-4332
Popis: This paper shows the possibility to use the oxidized porous silicon (PS) as a transducer material for ion sensor application. It aims to study the over Nernstian behavior of the porous material towards the concentration of sodium ions in contact. We have studied the dependence of the PS sensitivity on the porosity of the samples, which are prepared from a lightly doped silicon substrate. Then, we have presented a model to explain the mechanism of the ionic species adsorption at the electrolyte/SiO 2 interface, and to interpret the observed large sensitivity against the different concentrations of the cations. The reproducibility of the sensor response and its lifetime were satisfactory for a frequent use.
Databáze: OpenAIRE