Simulation of forsterite protonation by the interatomic potential method

Autor: V. B. Dudnikova, V. S. Urusov
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geochemistry International. 52:261-270
ISSN: 1556-1968
0016-7029
DOI: 10.1134/s0016702914040028
Popis: The interatomic potential method in an ionic approximation was used to model the protonation of forsterite crystals. The formation of isolated OH− groups in iron-free and iron-bearing crystals and neutral clusters of protonated cation vacancies was considered. It was shown that the presence of trivalent impurities may significantly facilitate protonation processes owing to their reduction to a divalent state or formation of clusters with cation vacancies. In most cases, charge balancing of hydrogen-bearing defects by magnesium vacancies is energetically favorable over that involving silicon vacancies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE