Implicit Mean-Variance Approach for Optimal Management of a Water Supply System under Uncertainty

Autor: Uri Shamir, Mashor Housh, Avi Ostfeld
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management. 139:634-643
ISSN: 1943-5452
0733-9496
Popis: This study addresses the management of a water supply system under uncertainty. Water is taken from sources that include aquifers and desalination plants and conveyed through a distribution system to consumers under constraints of quantity and quality. The replenishment into the aquifers is stochastic, whereas the desalination plants can produce a large and reliable amount, but at a higher cost. The cost is stochastic because it depends on the realization of the replenishment into the aquifer. A new implicit mean-variance approach is developed and applied. It utilizes the advantages of implicit stochastic programming to formulate a small size and easy to solve convex external optimization problem (quadratic objective and linear constraints) that generates the mean-variance tradeoff without the need to solve a large-scale problem. The results are presented as a tradeoff between the expected value versus the standard deviation. At one end of the tradeoff curve, dependence on the aquifer results in l...
Databáze: OpenAIRE