(Plasticized) Polylactide/clay nanocomposite textile: thermal, mechanical, shrinkage and fire properties

Autor:	Amália Da Silva Ferreira, Pierre Bachelet, Philippe Degée, Serge Bourbigot, Philippe Coszach, René Delobel, Fatma Mahjoubi, Manuela Ferreira, Marius Murariu, Eric Devaux, Michaël Alexandre, Philippe Dubois, Samuel Solarski
Rok vydání:	2007
Předmět:	Materials science Nanocomposite Mechanical Engineering chemistry.chemical_compound Montmorillonite Synthetic fiber chemistry Mechanics of Materials Cone calorimeter Ultimate tensile strength General Materials Science Thermal stability Composite material Shrinkage Flammability
Zdroj:	Journal of Materials Science. 42:5105-5117
ISSN:	1573-4803 0022-2461
Popis:	Various quantities of Cloisite® 30B (from 1% to 4% in weight) have been added to a polylactide matrix by melt blending to produce polylactide-based nanocomposites. Then, these blends have been melt-spun to produce multifilaments yarns. It is demonstrated that it is necessary to use a plasticizer to spin a blend with 4% in weight of Cloisite® 30B. The properties of these yarns have been studied (dispersion of the clay, thermal, mechanical and shrinkage properties). A decrease of the tensile properties is observed when the quantity of Cloisite® 30B increases, but an improvement of the thermal and shrinkage properties is highlighted. These multifilaments have been knitted and the flammability studied using cone calorimeter at 35 kW/m2. A strong decrease, up to 38%, of the heat release rate has been measured.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::0e6e6e08608cb1c4fbb1ed23d7578c73 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0911-0 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF