Biological production of ethanol from coal synthesis gas
Autor: | K. T. Klasson, John Randall Phillips, Edgar C. Clausen, James L. Gaddy |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Ethanol
biology technology industry and agriculture Continuous stirred-tank reactor Bioengineering General Medicine biology.organism_classification Pulp and paper industry Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biochemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Chemically defined medium chemistry Syngas fermentation Clostridium autoethanogenum Yeast extract Fermentation Clostridium ljungdahlii Molecular Biology Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. :559-571 |
ISSN: | 1559-0291 0273-2289 |
Popis: | The anaerobic bacteriaClostridium ljungdahlii produces ethanol and acetate from CO, CO2, and H2 in synthesis gas. Early studies with the bacterium showed that relatively high concentrations of ethanol could be produced by lowering the fermentation pH and eliminating yeast extract from the medium in favor of a defined medium. This article presents the results from a medium development study based on the aerobic bacteriumEscherichia coli. The results of continuous-reactor studies in a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with and without cell recycle are shown to demonstrate the utility of this improved medium. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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