Autor: | Gerard H. Zeilmaker, Didi D. M. Braat, Nicole G. M. Beckers, Math H. E. C. Pieters, Bart C.J.M. Fauser, Liliana Ramos |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Obstetrics and Gynecology General Medicine Biology Oocyte Endometrium Polycystic ovary Embryo transfer In vitro maturation Follicle-stimulating hormone medicine.anatomical_structure Human fertilization Endocrinology Reproductive Medicine In utero Internal medicine Genetics medicine Genetics (clinical) Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics. 16:81-86 |
ISSN: | 1058-0468 |
DOI: | 10.1023/a:1022516806423 |
Popis: | Purpose: Our purpose was to determine whether immature oocytes could be retrieved under local anesthesia, whether these oocytes would mature and fertilize in vitro, and whether adequate endometrium development could be obtained after hormonal supplementation. Methods: Ovum pick-up was performed under local anesthesia. Immature oocytes were cultured and inseminated. To prepare the endometrium, estradiolvalerate was administered in combination with micronized progesterone. Results: Immature oocytes were obtained in all cases. Fifty-six percent (n = 30) of the oocytes developed into metaphase II (MII) after 48 hr of culture, and another 20% reached the MII stage by 72 hr. Normal fertilization was observed in only 10% of oocytes inseminated. No embryonic development occurred, and therefore embryo transfer was not performed in any of the patients. Endometrial microbiopsy was performed in all subjects and endometrial development was considered sufficient in eight patients. Conclusions: We collected immature oocytes from patients with polycystic ovary syndrome without general anesthesia. In vitro maturation of these oocytes seemed adequate but fertilization rates were poor. Sufficient endometrial quality was obtained after hormonal substitution. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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