Lending a helping hand for English-Chinese bilingual children’s idiom comprehension and retention: implications for early childhood educators

Autor: Raquel Plotka, Xiao-lei Wang
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Early Years. 38:298-315
ISSN: 1472-4421
0957-5146
DOI: 10.1080/09575146.2016.1258693
Popis: Idiom comprehension and production reflect a child’s language competence. Research suggests that there is a positive relationship between children’s reading comprehension skills and their idiom understanding. This study examines whether adult verbal scaffolding, in conjunction with the deliberate use of iconic gestures, can facilitate young bilingual children’s comprehension and retention of idiomatic expressions in their different languages. Twenty-three five-year-old English-Chinese bilingual children learned novel idioms across two experimental conditions. In Experiment 1, a native Chinese-speaking adult and a native English-speaking adult, respectively, taught children a set of Chinese and English idioms via speech only. In Experiment 2, the same adults, respectively, taught a different set of Chinese and English idioms via speech–gesture combinations. The results suggest that children could comprehend more idioms in both languages after being taught via the speech–gesture modality than the sp...
Databáze: OpenAIRE