Properties of the liquid crystals formed by certain 4′-n-alkylbiphenyl-4-yl 5-n-alkylthiophene-2-carboxylates

Autor: D. J. Byron, Avtar S. Matharu, Jane L. Butcher, R. C. Wilson
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Liquid Crystals. 19:387-396
ISSN: 1366-5855
0267-8292
DOI: 10.1080/02678299508031996
Popis: Thirty compounds, ten members of each of three homologous series of esters derived from 4-hydroxy-4′-n-octyl-, -nonyl-, and -decyl-biphenyl and the 5-n-alkylthiophene-2-carboxylic acids (methyl through to decyl homologues) have been prepared. The liquid crystal properties of these esters, which show extensive smectic polymorphism, have been investigated by thermal optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and miscibility studies. Four members of the corresponding 4-n-alkylbenzoates have also been prepared in order to compare their liquid crystal behaviour with the 5-n-alkylthiophene-2-carboxylate counterparts: both smectic and nematic thermal stability are higher for the 4-n-alkylbenzoates, by 30.6° and 36.8° C, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE