Improvement of state management in the telecommunications industry (in the terms of PSO 'Rostelecom')
Jazyk: | ruština |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
ÑелекоммÑникаÑионнÑе ÑÑлÑги
competitiveness ÑелекоммÑникаÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑаÑÑÑÑкÑÑÑа ÑÑнок ÑелекоммÑникаÑий telecommunications infrastructure directions of development конкÑÑенÑоÑпоÑобноÑÑÑ telecommunications services telecommunications industry the communication and telecommunications industry оÑÑаÑÐ»Ñ ÑвÑзи и ÑелекоммÑникаÑий напÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑазвиÑÐ¸Ñ ÑелекоммÑникаÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑаÑÐ»Ñ state regulation гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвенное ÑегÑлиÑование |
DOI: | 10.18720/spbpu/3/2020/vr/vr20-714 |
Popis: | ÐбÑекÑом иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑвенное ÑегÑлиÑование оÑÑаÑли ÑвÑзи и ÑелекоммÑникаÑий. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑпÑÑкной квалиÑикаÑионной ÑабоÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñом, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑоанализиÑоваÑÑ Ð½Ñне ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑÑÑ ÑиÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑвенного ÑегÑлиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑнка ÑелекоммÑникаÑионнÑÑ ÑÑлÑг и ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑазÑабоÑке напÑавлений по ее ÑовеÑÑенÑÑвованиÑ. Ð Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ñло изÑÑено пÑавовое ÑегÑлиÑование ÑелекоммÑникаÑионной оÑÑаÑли Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñанием оÑновополагаÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑмаÑивно â пÑавовÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑов, ÑаÑкÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑбежнÑй и ÑоÑÑийÑкий опÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑвенного ÑегÑлиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑеÑе ÑелекоммÑникаÑий, опиÑана иÑÑоÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐР«РоÑÑелеком» и дана Ñ Ð°ÑакÑеÑиÑÑика меÑодам гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвенного ÑегÑлиÑованиÑ. Ð Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ вÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑпÑÑкной квалиÑикаÑионной ÑабоÑÑ Ð±Ñли вÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑледÑÑÑие пÑоблемÑ: 1. ÐÑоизводÑÑво ÑелекоммÑникаÑионного обоÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ каÑеÑÑва и в недоÑÑаÑоÑном колиÑеÑÑве. 2. ÐалиÑие Ñегионов ÑÑÑанÑ, где пÑедоÑÑавление ÑелекоммÑникаÑионнÑÑ ÑÑлÑг неÑколÑко заÑÑÑдниÑелÑно. 3. ÐÑÑÑÑÑÑвие заинÑеÑеÑованноÑÑи в ÑазвиÑии глобалÑнÑÑ Ð¸ инноваÑионнÑÑ Ð¿ÑоекÑов и вмеÑÑе Ñ ÑÑим недоÑÑаÑоÑнÑй обÑем инвеÑÑиÑионнÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑли ÑазÑабоÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑовеÑÑенÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑвленнÑÑ Ð¿Ñоблем. ÐалÑнейÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑизаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑаÑлей Ñкономики и ÑеализаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑÑ Ð¿ÑоекÑов по Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð² облаÑÑÑ ÑовÑеменного пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑионнÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑимÑлиÑÑÑÑ Ñоздание новÑÑ Ð¸ ÑазвиÑие ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ñавлений бизнеÑа, ÑÑо Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑивеÑÑи к ÑоÑмиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑÑвнÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ в ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑаÑлевÑÑ ÑеÑений. The object of research is government regulation of the communications and telecommunications industry. The purpose of the final qualification work is to analyze the current system of state regulation of the telecommunication services market and is to develop directions for its improvement. The study examined the legal regulation of the telecommunications industry with a description of the fundamental regulatory and legal acts, disclosed the foreign and Russian experience of state regulation in the field of telecommunications, described the history of PJSC Rostelecom and described the methods of state regulation. In the course of the final qualifying work, the following problems were identified: 1. Production of telecommunication equipment of poor quality and in insufficient quantities. 2. The presence of regions of the country where the provision of telecommunication services is somewhat difficult. 3. Lack of interest in the development of global and innovative projects and, at the same time, insufficient investment. Suggestions were developed to improve the problems identified. Further informatization of the most important sectors of the economy and the implementation of state projects for their transfer to the field of modern application of information technologies stimulate the creation of new and development of existing business lines, which can lead to the formation of breakthrough technologies in the framework of industry solutions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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