Elastic isotropy originating from heterogeneous interlayer elastic deformation in a Ti3SiC2 MAX phase with a nanolayered crystal structure

Autor: Tohru S. Suzuki, Masakazu Tane, Yuji Shirakami, Ruxia Liu, Koji Morita, Seiji Miura, Tohru Sekino, Lianmeng Zhang, Hajime Kimizuka, Yoshio Sakka, Ken Ichi Ikeda
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 41:2278-2289
ISSN: 0955-2219
Popis: The elastic properties of a single-crystalline Ti3SiC2 MAX phase with a nanolayered crystal structure, comprising Ti-Si and two distinct Ti-C bonding layers, that had remained unclear because of the difficulty in growing large single crystals, were studied. Rather than unavailable large single crystals, polycrystalline samples with a crystallographic texture were prepared. By analyzing the polycrystalline elastic constants on the basis of an inverse Voigt–Reuss–Hill approximation, the elastic properties of a single crystal Ti3SiC2 with a hexagonal symmetry were determined. This revealed that the single-crystalline Young's modulus was almost isotropic despite its highly anisotropic layered structure. The shear modulus for (0001) 〈 11 2 ¯ 0 〉 was higher than that for {11 2 ¯ 0}[0001] in contrast to the basal slip-dominated plastic deformation reflecting the layered structure. Furthermore, first-principles calculations revealed that heterogeneous interlayer elastic deformation caused by the stabilization of Ti-Si bonding is the origin of the elastic isotropy in a Ti3SiC2 MAX phase.
Databáze: OpenAIRE