Motion-aware ensemble of three-mode trackers for unmanned aerial vehicles

Autor: Hyung Jin Chang, Byeongho Heo, Ales Leonardis, Jin-Young Choi, Kyuewang Lee, Jongwon Choi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Machine Vision and Applications. 32
ISSN: 1432-1769
0932-8092
DOI: 10.1007/s00138-021-01181-x
Popis: To tackle problems arising from unexpected camera motions in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), we propose a three-mode ensemble tracker where each mode specializes in distinctive situations. The proposed ensemble tracker is composed of appearance-based tracking mode, homography-based tracking mode, and momentum-based tracking mode. The appearance-based tracking mode tracks a moving object well when the UAV is nearly stopped, whereas the homography-based tracking mode shows good tracking performance under smooth UAV or object motion. The momentum-based tracking mode copes with large or abrupt motion of either the UAV or the object. We evaluate the proposed tracking scheme on a widely-used UAV123 benchmark dataset. The proposed motion-aware ensemble shows a 5.3% improvement in average precision compared to the baseline correlation filter tracker, which effectively employs deep features while achieving a tracking speed of at least 80fps in our experimental settings. In addition, the proposed method outperforms existing real-time correlation filter trackers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE