Secure Quantum Private Comparison Protocol Based on the Entanglement Swapping Between Three-Particle W-Class State and Bell State
| Autor: | Lu Jia, Jian Li, Hong-Fu Zhou, Ting-Ting Zhang |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Bell state
Correctness Theoretical computer science Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) General Mathematics Quantum entanglement 01 natural sciences 010309 optics Quantum cryptography Transmission (telecommunications) 0103 physical sciences State (computer science) 010306 general physics Protocol (object-oriented programming) Quantum Mathematics |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 55:1710-1718 |
| ISSN: | 1572-9575 0020-7748 |
| Popis: | We propose a new quantum private comparison protocol with the help of a semi-honest third party (TP), enabling two participants to compare the equality of their private inputs without exposing any information about their respective private inputs. Different from previous protocols, our protocol utilizes the properties of entanglement swapping between three-particle W-Class state and Bell state. The presented protocol can ensure correctness, fairness and security. Meanwhile, all the quantum particles undergo a one-way transmission, and all the participants including TP are just required having the ability to perform Bell-state measurement and exclusive-or operation which make our protocol more feasible and efficient. At last, the security of this protocol with respect to various kinds of attacks is analyzed in detail. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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