The Forging of Autonomic and Cooperating Digital Twins

Autor: Norha M. Villegas, Hausi A. Müller, Luis F. Rivera, Miguel Jiménez, Gabriel Tamura
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Internet Computing. 26:41-49
ISSN: 1941-0131
1089-7801
DOI: 10.1109/mic.2021.3051902
Popis: Digital twins (DTs) will enable the long-anticipated convergence between physical and virtual worlds. This convergence will augment traditional physically-bound operations and services with new virtually-bound capabilities, disrupting multiple application domains in the process. Nevertheless, achieving this point will demand DTs with increased autonomy and enhanced ability to monitor, reason about, and react upon relevant phenomena occurring in the physical world. Ultimately, these capabilities will enable DTs to cooperate and capitalize on their interactions, allowing organizations to generate value from their implementation. This article discusses pivotal research advances toward the realization of autonomic and cooperative DTs. We elaborate on fundamental technical considerations of advanced and robust DTs by describing a reference framework that enables increased autonomy and enhanced cooperation. Then, we identify opportunities for further research to pave the road for challenges and future developments toward achieving autonomic and cooperating DTs in diverse contexts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE