Tracheal Cilia Response to Exogenous Niacin in Drinking Water of Turkey Poults Infected with Bordetella avium

Autor: Yersin Ag, D. G. Simmons, Frank W. Edens
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Avian Diseases. 35:674
ISSN: 0005-2086
DOI: 10.2307/1591595
Popis: SUMMARY. Niacin was added daily to the drinking water of control and Bordetella aviuminfected turkey poults at a dosage of 0, 70, and 280 mg/liter over a 2-week experimental period. Fourteen days postinoculation, tracheal sections were examined by histological and morphometrical analysis of cilia, as well as agar plate isolation for bacteria. Infected poults exhibited a 96-97% loss of cilia along the tracheal epithelial border, compared with only a 4-5% loss in controls. Infected poults receiving niacin in the drinking water exhibited only a 61.0% and 76.0% loss of cilia at doses of 70 mg/liter and 280 mg/liter, respectively. The results indicate that niacin treatment may influence the pathogenicity of B. avium infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE