Guest Molecular Motion of [N(CH3)4][Cd3(CN)7] Benzene, Toluene, and Ethylbenzene Clathrates As Studied by 2H NMR

Autor: Shin-ichi Nishikiori, Takafumi Kitazawa, Toschitake Iwamoto, Chong-Hyeak Kim
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 104:2591-2598
ISSN: 1520-5215
1089-5639
DOI: 10.1021/jp9926286
Popis: 2H NMR powder patterns of [N(CH3)4][Cd3(CN)7]·nG type benzene (n = 1.5, G = C6D6), toluene (n = 1, G = C6D5CD3 and C6D5CH3), and ethylbenzene (n = 1, G = C6D5CD2CD3, C6D6CH2CH3, and C6H5CD2CH3) clathrates have been measured between 128 and 468 K and analyzed in order to obtain information about motional behavior of the guest molecules before and during their thermal decomposition. (1) Benzene clathrate: below ca. 300 K the benzene molecule undergoes an ordinary in-plane rotational motion. Above 300 K, a sign of an out-of-plane motion like a precessional motion, which comes from the benzene escaping from the clathrate host owing to its thermal decomposition, was observed. (2) Toluene clathrate: below ca. 320 K the main motion is a 180° flip motion of the aromatic ring and its activation energy is estimated to be 33(1) kJ/mol. Above 320 K, in its thermal decomposition process, an in-plane two-site reorientational motion of the whole toluene molecule takes place. (3) Ethylbenzene clathrate: below ca. 350 ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE