Typing of human papillomavirus in Zimbabwean patients with invasive cancer of the uterine cervix

Autor: Patti Kay, S. A. Tswana, Anna-Lise Williamson, Mike Chirara, Staffan Bergström, Grazyna A. Stanczuk, Bruce Allan, Elopy Sibanda
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 82:762-766
ISSN: 0001-6349
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00245.x
Popis: Background. Cervical cancer affects 1 in 2000 Zimbabwean women. We investigated the type-specific distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in Zimbabwean women with invasive cervical cancer. Methods. We conducted a descriptive study on 98 women with invasive cervical cancer. The methods used were a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for amplification of HPV-DNA and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) to characterize the HPV types. Results. HPV-DNA was identified in 97% of the cases. HPV types 16, 33, 18 and 31 were identified in 61%, 39%, 18% and 4% of the patients, respectively. We typed one case each of HPV types 35 and 58. Multiple HPV infections were present in 24%. All patients ( n = 3) with adenocarcinoma of the cervix were infected with the HPV. Patients infected with HPV-16 alone presented at a median age of 46 years while those infected with HPV-33 alone presented at 43 years. However, patients coinfected with both HPV-16 and HPV-33 were between 10 and 13 years older (m...
Databáze: OpenAIRE