Electroreflectance studies of Zn(O,S) buffer layers in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells: Bandgap energies and secondary phases

Autor: Dimitrios Hariskos, Benedikt Zerulla, Jasmin Seeger, Michael Hetterich, Wolfram Witte, Oliver Kiowski, Heinz Kalt, Jonas Grutke
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC).
DOI: 10.1109/pvsc40753.2019.8980771
Popis: Solution-grown Zn(O,S) buffer layers in Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 (CIGS) solar cells are investigated by angle-resolved electroreflectance (ER) spectroscopy. We demonstrate that ER can be used directly to measure the bandgap energy of very thin Zn(O,S) buffer layers in the device. Furthermore, ER measurements on CIGS solar cells with different gallium concentrations before and after thermal annealing (TA) were conducted and show no significant influence of the gallium concentration and TA on the buffer’s bandgap energy, as determined in the range of 2.8 – 2.9 eV. Moreover, some ER spectra exhibit an additional contribution at 2.3 eV. This finding can be ascribed to a secondary phase at the interface between CIGS absorber and Zn(O,S) buffer layer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE