Mid-infrared phase modulation via Stark effect on intersubband transitions in GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells

Autor: Michel Papuchon, Emmanuel Dupont, D. Delacourt
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics. 29:2313-2318
ISSN: 0018-9197
DOI: 10.1109/3.245560
Popis: Mid-infrared ( approximately 10 mu m) electrorefractive effects of intersubband transitions in step GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells are experimentally analyzed. A method for studying infrared electrorefraction of a two-dimensional structure via the Stark effect is used. The anomalous dispersion is measured over the entire spectral range of the transition and is found to be consistent with the Kramers-Kronig relations in the case of a Lorentzian absorption shape. A solution of Maxwell's equations in the multiquantum well structure is detailed and leads to a good agreement with experimental data. A standard interferometer and a lock-in technique allow a quasi-direct determination of phase and amplitude modulation with very good sensitivity. A theoretical approach based on a Lorentzian model and the solution of Maxwell's equations for a multiple QW (quantum well) structure agreed well with the data. >
Databáze: OpenAIRE