Popis: |
This study includes an approach that addresses how the criteria included in the national Risk Reduction Plans (DRR) of countries are measured quantitatively. Within the scope of the study, disaster management systems and DRR plans of countries with high disaster risk such as Japan, Turkey, Philippines and New Zealand were examined. The main criteria that make up the content of the DRR plans were determined. Risk Identification, Risk Reduction, Response and Recovery, Economic Disaster Risk Management, Disaster Preparedness, Governance and Compliance with Policies and Plans are selected as main criteria. 36 important components completing the main criteria were selected as sub-criteria. Then, all these criteria were weighted using multi-criteria decision-making process called the "Analytical Hierarchy Process". After the experts evaluated the existence of the main criteria and sub-criteria weighted with the AHP, country performance rankings were made for these four countries. As a result of the analysis, Japan was determined as the country with the best DRR plan and implementation, while our country ranked 2nd, New Zealand 3rd and Philippines 4th. |