Nickel-substituted skutterudites: synthesis, structural and electrical properties

Autor: Laurent Chapon, D. Ravot, Jean-Claude Tedenac
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 282:58-63
ISSN: 0925-8388
DOI: 10.1016/s0925-8388(98)00850-0
Popis: Based on AB 3 (A=Co, Ir, Rh and B=P, As and Sb) compounds, filled skutterudites (MA 4 B 12 ; M=rare earth) are promising new thermoelectric elements. Increasing their figure of merit requires realizing substitutions to give these compounds semiconducting character with a carrier concentration around 10 19 cm −3 and decreasing their thermal conductivity. In this framework, many published works have been devoted to CeFe 4 Sb 12 which, although metallic due to the trivalent character of the cerium ion, is the starting compound for numerous substitutions. For Ce y Fe 4− x Ni x Sb 12 , the substitution of nickel for iron gives semiconducting compounds. In this paper, we present our results on these compounds synthesized by the thermal treatment usually applied to obtain CeFe 4 Sb 12 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE