Intense short-wavelength light triggers avoidance response by Red-tailed Hawks: A new tool for raptor diversion?

Autor: David A. Merker, Carol R. Foss, Donald J. Ronning
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Condor. 119:431-438
ISSN: 1938-5129
0010-5422
DOI: 10.1650/condor-16-230.1
Popis: Collisions between birds and aircraft present serious safety and economic risks to aviation worldwide. Research into the potential for lighting to reduce collision risk has been evolving since the mid-twentieth century. Our objective was to explore the potential for using customized light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as a deterrent to wild raptors under natural conditions. The Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) is among the top 10 bird species struck by aircraft in the United States; these collisions have resulted in aircraft damage, emergency landings, aborted takeoffs, and human injuries and fatalities. We tested the reactions of migrating Red-tailed Hawks to pulsing, high-brightness, monochromatic LEDs that targeted the avian photoreceptors for light of short and extremely short wavelengths. We installed 3 lighting units to illuminate 2 lures at a raptor banding station during the peak of Red-tailed Hawk migration and compared the number of captures and aborted approaches to these lures with captur...
Databáze: OpenAIRE