New extruder-based deuterium feed system for centrifuge pellet injection

Autor: S. K. Combs, C. R. Foust
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments. 68:4448-4457
ISSN: 1089-7623
0034-6748
DOI: 10.1063/1.1148412
Popis: The pellet injection systems for the next-generation fusion devices (such as the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) and future fusion reactors will have to provide deuterium-tritium fueling for much longer pulse lengths (up to ≈1000 s) than present applications (typically limited to less than several seconds). Thus, a prototype pellet feed system for centrifuge pellet injection has been developed and used in long-pulse (>100 s) tests at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The new apparatus has two key components: (1) a cryogenic deuterium extruder and (2) an electromagnetic pellet punch mechanism. For maximum testing flexibility, the prototype is equipped with several other active components that allow remote adjustments, including precise positioning of the punch and the capability to index through eight different pellet lengths. The new feed system was designed to mate with an existing centrifuge accelerator facility at ORNL, and experiments in the facility were carried out to docum...
Databáze: OpenAIRE