Implications of Dopant-Fluctuation-Induced $V_{\rm t}$ Variations on the Radiation Hardness of Deep Submicrometer CMOS SRAMs

Autor: Bharat L. Bhuva, Lloyd W. Massengill, A.L. Sternberg, P.R. Fleming, A. Balasubramanian
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability. 8:135-144
ISSN: 1558-2574
1530-4388
DOI: 10.1109/tdmr.2007.915011
Popis: Accurately analyzing the single-event (SE) vulnerability of static random-access memory (SRAM) cells leads to precisely calculated soft-error rates (SERs). Random dopant-fluctuation-induced Vt variations affect the SE vulnerability of these memory cells and increase the intercell spread in critical charge (Qcrit), which cause SE upsets. This might consequently lead to higher SERs than would be calculated, assuming a single critical charge. Monte Carlo simulations in the IBM 130- and 90-nm technologies quantify this spread in Qcrit and in SRAM soft-error cross sections with increasing variance. For a radiation-tolerant design, a statistical-design methodology must be used to validate existing hardening schemes and to obtain the expected tolerance levels.
Databáze: OpenAIRE