Analysis of Absorbed Dose to Tooth Enamel for ESR Dosimetry

Autor: Midori Iwasaki, Kimiaki Saito, Fumiaki Takahashi, Chuzo Miyazawa, Tatsuji Hamada, Jun Funabiki, Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 39:1314-1317
ISSN: 1881-1248
0022-3131
DOI: 10.1080/00223131.2002.10875346
Popis: Absorbed dose to tooth enamel was quantitatively correlated to organ doses by Monte Carlo calculations using the Electron Gamma Shower Code Version 4 for the Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry using teeth. A region for teeth was newly added to a mathematical human model. Kerma coefficients for whole tooth and enamel part were prepared to estimate the dose to tooth enamel. Experiments were also carried out with a physical head phantom, which is made of tissue equivalent materials. Tooth samples and thermo-luminescence dosimeters (TLDs) of CaSO4 crystal were set at the teeth position in the head phantom. Additional Monte Carlo calculations were performed to verify the results of the experiments by using a Voxel-type phantom reconstructed from computed tomographic (CT) images of the physical phantom. The obtained data are to be useful for retrospective dose assessments in past radiation events by the ESR dosimetry with teeth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE