New magnetic nanocomposites of ZrO2–Al2O3–Fe3O4as green solid acid catalysts in organic reactions
Autor: | Xiang Liu, Zhong-Xing Su, Anqi Wang, Huanwang Jing |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Catal. Sci. Technol.. 4:71-80 |
ISSN: | 2044-4761 2044-4753 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c3cy00572k |
Popis: | A series of magnetic solid acid nano-catalysts were designed and prepared through a facile co-precipitate approach. The original nanocomposites ZrO2–Al2O3–Fe3O4 were characterized by means of ICP-AES, BET, XRD, TEM, HRTEM, VSM, FT-IR, NH3-TPD and TG. Their catalytic behaviours were investigated via esterification, the synthesis of bis-indolylmethanes, Hantzsch reaction, Biginelli reaction and Pechmann reaction. In all of these organic reactions, the corresponding products were obtained in moderate to excellent yields. The optimal catalyst was ZAF-16/16, which retained catalytic activity after several recycles. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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