Characteristics of complex voluntary mandibular movements in the monkey before and after destruction of most jaw muscle spindle afferents
Autor: | Erich S. Luschei, Dom V. Finocchio |
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Rok vydání: | 1988 |
Předmět: |
Lever
business.product_category Proprioception business.industry Muscle spindle Mandible Motor control Visual feedback Anatomy LPN and LVN Jaw muscle stomatognathic diseases Speech and Hearing medicine.anatomical_structure stomatognathic system Otorhinolaryngology Medicine Jaw tracking business Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | Journal of Voice. 2:279-290 |
ISSN: | 0892-1997 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0892-1997(88)80020-1 |
Popis: | Summary To study the role of proprioception in voluntary movement, two monkeys were trained to use their mandible to control the position of a lever that electronically loaded the jaw. They “tracked” stationary and moving targets both with and without visual feedback. Lesions of the tract of the mesencephalic nucleus of the fifth nerve, which destroyed most jaw muscle proprioceptors, did not interfere, even transiently, with the ability to perform the basic requirements of the jaw tracking tasks. There was an increase in low-frequency jaw tremor, and a small increase in the tracking error when the visual feedback signal was present, but these effects may have resulted from damage to other neural pathways. We conclude that muscle spindles are not necessary to perform well-practiced movements. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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