Quality assurance for high-frequency mechanical impact (HFMI) treatment of welds using handheld 3D laser scanning technology

Autor: Mahdi Safa, Kasra Ghahremani, Jamie Yeung, Sebastien Dubois, Scott Walbridge, Carl T. Haas
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Welding in the World. 59:391-400
ISSN: 1878-6669
0043-2288
DOI: 10.1007/s40194-014-0210-3
Popis: The idea of using 3D point clouds obtained with the aid of a handheld 3D laser scanner for the quality assurance of high-frequency mechanical impact (HFMI) treatment is proposed and demonstrated in this paper. The effectiveness of impact treatments for extending the fatigue lives of welded structures has been demonstrated in numerous studies. Guidelines for the proper execution of impact treatments have been developed. A lack of suitable quality assurance (QA) procedures for accepting or rejecting the treatment after completion has been previously identified. In contrast with the existing QA procedures, which are based mainly on controlling inputs and visual inspection, a technology-based, quantitative methodology is developed in this paper. Five welded specimens were subjected to impact treatment at various levels to simulate under-, proper, and over-treatment. A handheld 3D laser scanner was then used to facilitate a point cloud-based method to determine the geometric parameters of the treated weld toe groove, which were then measured manually. The results show that the proposed methodology is successful in identifying the different treatment levels. This approach has a number of advantages over the existing QA methods, including the following: providing quantitative measures, ease of use, and archive-ability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE