Ferroelectricity in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 Thin Films: A Microscopic Study of the Polarization Switching Phenomenon and Field-Induced Phase Transformations

Autor: Sergei Zarubin, Dmitrii Negrov, Sergey Zakharchenko, Andrei Zenkevich, A. G. Chernikova, Roman V. Kirtaev, Anastasia Chouprik, Pratyush Buragohain, Alexei Gruverman, Maxim Spiridonov
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 10:8818-8826
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b17482
Popis: Because of their full compatibility with the modern Si-based technology, the HfO2-based ferroelectric films have recently emerged as viable candidates for application in nonvolatile memory devices. However, despite significant efforts, the mechanism of the polarization switching in this material is still under debate. In this work, we elucidate the microscopic nature of the polarization switching process in functional Hf0.5Zr0.5O2-based ferroelectric capacitors during its operation. In particular, the static domain structure and its switching dynamics following the application of the external electric field have been monitored with the advanced piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) technique providing a nm resolution. Separate domains with strong built-in electric field have been found. Piezoresponse mapping of pristine Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 films revealed the mixture of polar phase grains and regions with low piezoresponse as well as the continuum of polarization orientations in the grains of polar orthorhombic ph...
Databáze: OpenAIRE