Intraspecific Variability of Biologically Active Compounds of Different Populations ofTribulus Terrestrisin Thracian Floristic Region

Autor:	Irina Lazarova, Pepa Mechkarova, Ljuba Evstatieva, Ivanka Semerdjieva, Antoaneta Ivanova
Rok vydání:	2011
Předmět:	chemistry.chemical_classification Tribulus terrestris Protodioscin Flavonoid Biology biology.organism_classification Intraspecific competition chemistry.chemical_compound Rutin chemistry Dry weight Glucoside Zygophyllaceae Botany Biotechnology
Zdroj:	Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment. 25:2357-2361
ISSN:	1314-3530 1310-2818
DOI:	10.5504/bbeq.2011.0041
Popis:	Tribulus terrestris, commonly known as Puncture vine, is a member of the Zygophyllaceae family. The steroidal saponins are considered to be the factor responsible for the biological activity of the products derived from this plant. The content of the main steroidal saponins protodioscin, prototribestin, dioscin and the flavonoid glucoside rutin in T. terrestris populations from 19 localities in the Thracian floristic region were analyzed using an HPLC method. Seven localities from Haskovo Plain and Pazardzhik-Plovdiv Plain showed the highest content of Pd, which varied from 12.79 to 22.39 mg/g and Pt -from 7.29 to 21.70 mg/g with a total of 47000 kg dry mass exploitation reserve. Cluster analysis was performed to reveal the possible similarities among the investigated habitats. The economically important populations can be successfully used in our country and international markets for the preparation Tribestan and some food supplements containing extracts from T. terrestris.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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