A Case of Parotid Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Fatal Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Autor: Edward W.H. To, Gary M.K. Tse, Peter C.W. Pang, W.M. Tsang, Willis S. S. Tsang, Jack H.H. Cheng
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal. 80:671-673
ISSN: 1942-7522
0145-5613
DOI: 10.1177/014556130108000913
Popis: Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is one of the most common of the salivary gland neoplasms. Histologically, it is classified as either a low-, intermediate-, or high-grade tumor, and there are significant differences in prognosis among the different grades. Patients with low-grade disease have an excellent chance of survival. High-grade tumors behave aggressively, and they frequently manifest as local recurrences and distant metastases. We describe a case of a high-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the parotid gland that had metastasized to the skin, stomach, and liver. The disease culminated in a rapidly fatal bleeding from the stomach metastasis. Such a complication is unusual and to our knowledge has not been previously reported. We briefly discuss the clinical features, biologic behavior, and treatment of this tumor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE