Photosystem I-LHCII megacomplexes respond to high light and aging in plants

Autor: Eliezer M. Schwarz, John E. Froehlich, Stephanie Tietz
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photosynthesis Research. 136:107-124
ISSN: 1573-5079
0166-8595
DOI: 10.1007/s11120-017-0447-y
Popis: Photosystem II is known to be a highly dynamic multi-protein complex that participates in a variety of regulatory and repair processes. In contrast, photosystem I (PSI) has, until quite recently, been thought of as relatively static. We report the discovery of plant PSI-LHCII megacomplexes containing multiple LHCII trimers per PSI reaction center. These PSI-LHCII megacomplexes respond rapidly to changes in light intensity, as visualized by native gel electrophoresis. PSI-LHCII megacomplex formation was found to require thylakoid stacking, and to depend upon growth light intensity and leaf age. These factors were, in turn, correlated with changes in PSI/PSII ratios and, intriguingly, PSI-LHCII megacomplex dynamics appeared to depend upon PSII core phosphorylation. These findings suggest new functions for PSI and a new level of regulation involving specialized subpopulations of photosystem I which have profound implications for current models of thylakoid dynamics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE