Antidepressant Effect of Acer tegmentosum Maxim on Forced Swimming Test in the Rat

Autor: Byung-Moon Jin, Kyung-Yae Hyun, Gil-Hyun Lee
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 15:6739-6745
ISSN: 1975-4701
DOI: 10.5762/kais.2014.15.11.6739
Popis: Acer tegmentosum Maxim (AT) is a species of the maple genus, which is native to North-Eastern China and Korea. Traditionally, AT has been already used for pain relief in Korea. On the other hand, its antidepressant-like activity and related molecular mechanisms is not completely understood. Using the Forced Swimming Test (FST), the effects of a subacute treatment with AT(100, 200, and 400 mg/kg, p.o.) on the immobility and FST-induced changes to the immune parameters, cortisol, ACTH, and cytokine, in rats were investigated. The tendency of immobility showed a dose-dependent decrease in FST. The levels of cortisol, IL-6 and IL-1β in the peripheral blood were increased significantly after FST exposure. Overall, these results suggest that AT treatment can decrease the immobility time and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the FST, suggesting that the anti-inflammatory effects of AT might be involved in the antidepressant-like effect.
Databáze: OpenAIRE