Western Tent Caterpillar: Contact Toxicity of Ten Insecticides Applied to the Larvae1

Autor: Jacqueline L. Robertson, Nancy L. Gillette
Rok vydání: 1973
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Economic Entomology. 66:629-630
ISSN: 1938-291X
0022-0493
DOI: 10.1093/jee/66.3.629
Popis: Ten chemicals representative of four insecticide groups (carbamate, organophosphate, chlorinated hydrocarbon, and pyrethroid) were applied topically to mixed groups of 5th- and 6th-stage larvae of Malacosoma californicum californicum (Packard). Only 2—the pyrethroid NIA 24110 ((5-benzyl-3-furyl) methyl trans- (+)-3-(cyclopentylidene-methyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate), and resmethrin—were more toxic than DDT at LD50. Because of the low slope of DDT, however, 8 insecticides exceeded it in toxicity at LD90. These were, in decreasing order of toxicity, NIA 24110, resmethrin, methomyl, pyrethrins, mexicarbate, carbaryl, and malathion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE