Hydrothermal synthesis of nitrogen-doped graphene as lightweight and high-efficient electromagnetic wave absorbers

Autor: Hongna Xing, Zhenhua Shi, Shuai Chang, Xinghua Li, Wei Feng, Yan Zong, Xinliang Zheng, Xiuhong Zhu, Juan Feng, You Zhou
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 32:26116-26125
ISSN: 1573-482X
0957-4522
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-021-06340-4
Popis: Exploring lightweight electromagnetic wave absorption materials is urgently needed to satisfy the miniaturization and integration of artificial intelligence and 5G technologies. Herein, nitrogen-doped graphene (N-GN) is successfully fabricated through a simple hydrothermal method, which can float in the water. Except for keeping the sheet-like structure of GO, nitrogen-doped graphene shows a reticular-like structure with more wrinkles and crinkles, which is crossed and interconnected to each other. The introduced nitrogen heteroatoms may induce dipole polarization, and the special interconnected reticular-like structure may improve the energy dissipation capacity. These features make nitrogen-doped graphene process improved dielectric loss and enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption performance. When the mass fraction of N-GN is only 10 wt%, N-GN shows a maximum reflection loss value of − 21.7 dB at 14.3 GHz with an absorber thickness of only 1.78 mm. This work indicates that nitrogen-doped graphene is a good candidate of lightweight dielectric materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE