Orientational pinning of the striped phase in a quantum Hall liquid
Autor: | E.E. Takhtamirov, V. A. Volkov |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters. 71:422-425 |
ISSN: | 1090-6487 0021-3640 |
DOI: | 10.1134/1.568368 |
Popis: | A new class of collective states, which are assumed to be due to the spontaneous formation of a charge density wave (“striped” phase) upon filling high Landau levels, was recently observed in a 2D electron system based on GaAs/AlGaAs(001). The following unsolved problem is considered in the work: what is the reason for stripe pinning along the crystallographic direction [110]? It is shown that the effective mass of 2D electrons is anisotropic for a single heterojunction (001) A3B5. This natural anisotropy is due to the C2v symmetry of the heterointerface and, even being weak (0.1%), can govern the stripe direction. A magnetic field parallel to the interface induces “magnetic” anisotropy of effective mass. The competition of these two types of anisotropy (natural and magnetic) provides a quantitative description of the experiment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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