User-Level Implementations of Read-Copy Update
Autor: | Alan S. Stern, Paul E. McKenney, Mathieu Desnoyers, Jonathan Walpole, Michel Dagenais |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
business.industry Concurrency Thread (computing) computer.software_genre Data structure Process management (computing) Instruction set Computational Theory and Mathematics Hardware and Architecture Embedded system Applications architecture Signal Processing Synchronization (computer science) Scalability Operating system business computer Read-copy-update |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. 23:375-382 |
ISSN: | 1045-9219 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tpds.2011.159 |
Popis: | Read-copy update (RCU) is a synchronization technique that often replaces reader-writer locking because RCU's read-side primitives are both wait-free and an order of magnitude faster than uncontended locking. Although RCU updates are relatively heavy weight, the importance of read-side performance is increasing as computing systems become more responsive to changes in their environments. RCU is heavily used in several kernel-level environments. Unfortunately, kernel-level implementations use facilities that are often unavailable to user applications. The few prior user-level RCU implementations either provided inefficient read-side primitives or restricted the application architecture. This paper fills this gap by describing efficient and flexible RCU implementations based on primitives commonly available to user-level applications. Finally, this paper compares these RCU implementations with each other and with standard locking, which enables choosing the best mechanism for a given workload. This work opens the door to widespread user-application use of RCU. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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