Preparation of micro-nano-composites of TiO2/carbon nanostructures, C-CNT macroscopic shaping and their applications

Autor: Thu Ha Thi Vu, Hang Thi Au, Dinh Lam Nguyen, Thu Trang Thi Nguyen, The Anh Phan, Huynh Anh Hoang
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental Nanoscience. 9:694-706
ISSN: 1745-8099
1745-8080
DOI: 10.1080/17458080.2012.696218
Popis: Micro-nano-composites of TiO2/carbon were synthesised using a collage of carbon nanostructures (carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs)) on a TiO2 surface through a TiO2 sol-gel layer. C-CNT macroscopic shaping (C-CNT composites) were produced using CNTs as a starting material and a phenol-formaldehyde (PF) or polystyrene (PS) polymer as an adhesive. The morphologies of the composites were characterised by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The collage of carbon nanostructures on the surface of TiO2 in the composite was observed by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). The superhydrophobicity of the C-CNT macroscopic shapes was demonstrated by contact angle measurements using AutoCAD software. The photoactivity of the composites was examined by the conversion of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution under irradiation from high-pressure mercury lamp. Higher photoactivity was observed using the TiO2/carbon nanostructure composites than with TiO2 alone.
Databáze: OpenAIRE