Surfactant-monomer interactions: Towards oxidative surface polymerization of transparent conducting polymers

Autor: Anshu Kumar, Anil Kumar, Smita Mukherjee, Bikash Kumar Sikder
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Conference Proceedings.
ISSN: 0094-243X
DOI: 10.1063/1.4790955
Popis: Surface pressure-molecular area (π-A) isotherms of mixed Langmuir monolayers of stearic acid (StA) and monomers based on 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene (ADOTs), have been studied. Preliminary results show less (more) increase in A than expected, with increase in molar concentration for monomer M1 viz. 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) (its long chain counterpart, M2). Presence of ferric chloride in subphase causes A to increase considerably for M1, but has no effect on M2. Moreover, unlike in M1, systematic decrease in slope m of ‘liquid’ L2, L2′ phases and ‘solid’ S phase with increase in concentration of M2 indicate decreased complexity of system compared to StA. Again, in presence of ferric chloride, m was found to decrease in M1, but remain unchanged in M2. Results indicate strong interplay of hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions at air-water interface, mediated through probable interaction with subphase ions and hydrocarbon chains. Findings are a first step towards understanding structural changes oc...
Databáze: OpenAIRE