Mathematical Models of Adipose Tissue Dynamics

Autor: Jonathan R. Gaillard, Zeina Shreif, Junghyo Jo, Samuel W. Cushman, Matilde Arroyo, Vipul Periwal
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Mechanobiology of Obesity and Related Diseases ISBN: 9783319093352
DOI: 10.1007/8415_2013_170
Popis: Adipose tissue is the main organ for long term storage of energy in the body. Adipose cells store excess energy by enlarging and/or increasing in number, while they provide energy by releasing fat and shrinking as needed. The regulation of energy storage capacity is not a simple problem considering the uncertainty of following food intakes and physical activities. In this Chapter, we introduce the inference of adipose tissue dynamics from adipose cell-size distributions using mathematical modeling and Bayesian inference. We examine recruitment of new adipose cells, growth/shrinkage and death of existing cells under positive/negative energy balance. A comprehensive understanding of adipose tissue dynamics can provide new insights into metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE