Effect of chronic bradykinin B2 receptor blockade on blood pressure of conscious Dahl salt-resistant rats

Autor: Wayne R. Fitzgibbon, David W. Ploth, Harry S. Margolius, Hiroya Mukai
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Pharmacology. 124:197-205
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0701797
Popis: In this study 3 protocols were utilized to determine the role of endogenous kinins in the resistance of the inbred Dahl (Rapp) salt-resistant (SR/Jr) rats to high salt diet-induced blood pressure elevation. The bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist, Hoe 140 (D-Arg[Hyp3, Thi5, D-Tic7, Oic8]-bradykinin) at doses of either 10–20 or 20–40 nmol day−1 (subcutaneously (s.c), via osmotic minipumps, for either 1 or 3 weeks during a high (8%) salt diet) effectively blocked or attenuated the hypotensive responses to 100–1000 ng of bradykinin. In the first protocol, 5 week old SR/Jr rats treated with Hoe 140 (10–20 nmol day−1, n=9, s.c., via osmotic minipumps) for 3 weeks and concomitantly fed high (8%) NaCl diet had significantly higher conscious tail cuff blood pressures (BPc) at 1 and 3 weeks when compared with rats treated with vehicle (0.9% NaCl, n=6). The differences in BPc between the 2 groups were 13 mmHg (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE