Specific heat of FeSe: Two gaps with different anisotropy in superconducting state

Autor: A. V. Sadakov, A.R. Prishchepa, Dmitriy A. Chareev, A.V. Muratov, V. M. Pudalov, G.S. Epifanova, S. Yu. Gavrilkin
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica B: Condensed Matter. 536:785-789
ISSN: 0921-4526
DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2017.10.041
Popis: We present detailed study of specific heat of FeSe single crystals with critical temperature T c = 8.45 K at 0.4 − 200 K in magnetic fields 0 − 9 T. Analysis of the electronic specific heat at low temperatures shows the coexistence of isotropic s-wave gap and strongly anisotropic extended s-wave gap without nodes. It was found two possibilities of superconducting gap parameters which give equally description of experimental data: (i) two gaps with approximately equal amplitudes and weight contribution to specific heat: isotropic Δ 1 = 1.7 meV ( 2 Δ 1 / k B T c =4.7) and anisotropic gap with the amplitude Δ 2 max = 1.8 meV ( 2 Δ 2 max / k B T c =4.9 and anisotropy parameter m = 0.85 ); (ii) two gaps with substantially different values: isotropic large gap Δ 1 = 1.65 meV ( 2 Δ 1 / k B T c = 4.52 ) and anisotropic small gap Δ 2 max = 0.75 meV ( 2 Δ 2 max / k B T c = 2 ) with anisotropy parameter m = 0.71 . These results are confirmed by the field behavior of the residual electronic specific heat γ r .
Databáze: OpenAIRE