Study of LiInSe2 Single Crystals for the Thermal Neutron Detection
Autor: | L. I. Isaenko, A. Yu. Tarasova, A. A. Goloshumova, A.V. Belushkin, Sergei Lobanov, A. A. Bogdzel, Alexander P. Yelisseyev, V. M. Milkov |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Diffraction
Materials science business.industry 020209 energy Analytical chemistry 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Neutron temperature Surfaces Coatings and Films 010309 optics Semiconductor 0103 physical sciences 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Neutron source Neutron detection Research reactor Thin film Spectroscopy business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques. 14:S15-S18 |
ISSN: | 1819-7094 1027-4510 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s102745102007006x |
Popis: | Lithium–indium diselenide (LiInSe2) is a new semiconductor material, sensitive to the thermal neutrons. LiInSe2 compound was synthesized from Li (99.99%), In (99.999%) and Se (99.999%). The growth of LiInSe2 single crystals was performed using the vertical option of Bridgman–Stockbarger method. The crystals were characterized using the electrical conductivity and optical spectroscopy methods. Stoichiometric composition of the LiInSe2 was confirmed by the high precision chemical analysis, as well as by X-ray diffraction. Compact 252Cf neutron source with the activity 6.3 × 105 n/s allowed measuring amplitude characteristics and defining the optimal operating voltage for neutron detection. Time-of-flight neutron spectra were measured at the fast pulsed research reactor IBR-2 at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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