A First Attempt to Identify Repurposable Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes: 3D-Similarity Search and Molecular Docking

Autor: Alina Bora, Daniela Istrate, Luminita Crisan
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The 24th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry.
DOI: 10.3390/ecsoc-24-08368
Popis: Drug repositioning involves the investigation of existing drugs for new therapeutic purposes, such as type 2 diabetes. This disease affects the health and quality of life for individuals around the world. Sitagliptin, a highly selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus by effective fasting and improved glycemic control. Despite this advantage, serious hypersensitivity reactions have been acknowledged for patients receiving sitagliptin. In this context, it is necessary to develop new drugs with enhanced profiles and targeting DPP-4. Sitagliptin, ((2R)-4-oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihidro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-A]pirazin-7(8H)-yl]-1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-2-amine), was used as a query in a 3D-similarity search on the approved DrugBank. Based on the TanimotoCombo parameter, the first 10 approved DrugBank drugs were docked in the 4FFW active site to identify effective antidiabetic effects for possible repurposable drugs marketed with other indications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE