Epoxy resin-based ultrafine dry powder coatings for implants

Autor: Hiran Perinpanayagam, Hui Zhang, Jesse Zhu, Nicholas Y. Hou
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 133
ISSN: 0021-8995
Popis: Ultrafine dry powder coating technology creates biocompatible polymeric coatings for implants. Nanoparticles (nTiO2) modify flow to prevent agglomeration and create homogenous coatings. Since polyester-based coatings require the potentially harmful 1,3,5-triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC) curing agent, this study's objective was to develop alternative TGIC-free formulations. Epoxy and epoxy/polyester (1:1) hybrid mixtures were enriched with CaO (5% w/w) and nTiO2 (0.5% w/w), as functional additives and flow modifiers, respectively. Epoxy-TiO2 and Hybrid-TiO2 mixtures were prepared with micron-sized TiO2 (25% w/w) to enhance biocompatibility. Polymer chips and additives were combined in a high-shear mixer and passed through a sieve (35 µm) to yield ultrafine particles that were sprayed (20 kV) onto metal sheets and cured (200 °C). Particle size analyses showed that all formulations were ultrafine (D 0.5
Databáze: OpenAIRE