The cylindrical DC magnetron discharge: I. Particle-in-cell simulation

Autor: T A van der Straaten, N F Cramer, Ian Falconer, B. W. James
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. 31:177-190
ISSN: 1361-6463
0022-3727
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/31/2/004
Popis: The radial structure of a low-pressure cylindrical post-cathode direct-current magnetron discharge is investigated using a one-dimensional, electrostatic particle-in-cell code, incorporating non-periodic boundary conditions and an external circuit. Electron and ion collisions with a background gas of argon are modelled using Monte Carlo techniques. The radial structure of the discharge is examined for a range of operating conditions. Profiles of the electric potential, electric field and space charge density are found to vary systematically with the pressure p and magnetic field strength B, in a way which corresponds to a transition from the usual positive space charge mode at low values of B/p to a higher impedance negative space charge mode at higher values of B/p. This is consistent with a continuous and considerable reduction in the ratio of the electron-to-ion classical cross-field transport coefficients with increasing B/p. Results of a fluid model also predict the transition to the negative space charge mode.
Databáze: OpenAIRE