The effect of planting dates on the incidence and population dynamics of the cassava root scale, Stictococcus vayssierei, in Cameroon

Autor: J. S. Yaninek, E. T. Awah, J. T. Ambe, N. N. Ntonifor
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Pest Management. 45:125-130
ISSN: 1366-5863
0967-0874
Popis: A study on the influence of planting dates on the incidence of the cassava root scale, Stictococcus vayssierei, was conducted using an improved and a popular local cassava variety from each of two participating villages in the rain forest of Cameroon. Monthly planting of each variety from April to October of 1995 and S. vayssierei sampling from 1 month after each planting until 12 months after planting was done. S. vayssierei attacked both cassava varieties in each village. The pest usually occurred in clusters or aggregations on the subterranean parts of the plants. The highest root scale densities were ca 75 and 51 individuals per plant during the long dry and rainy seasons, respectively. Generally, higher S. vayssierei densities were recorded during the dry season irrespective of the village. Planting in August- September predisposes the early bulking stages of the crop to high root scale pressures in the dry season which can have serious repercussions on cassava storage root yield. The onset of the ma...
Databáze: OpenAIRE