Estimating the number of data clusters via the contrast statistic

Autor: Oleg Gorshkov, Yuriy E. Lyakh, Yuriy Vihovanets, Vitaliy Gurianov
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering. :95-99
ISSN: 1937-688X
1937-6871
DOI: 10.4236/jbise.2012.52012
Popis: A new method (the Contrast statistic) for estimating the number of clusters in a set of data is proposed. The technique uses the output of self-organising map clustering algorithm, comparing the change in dependency of “Contrast” value upon clusters number to that expected under a uniform distribution. A simulation study shows that the Contrast statistic can be used successfully either, when variables describing the object in a multi-dimensional space are independent (ideal objects) or dependent (real biological objects).
Databáze: OpenAIRE