Antitumor xenograft activity with a conjugate of a vinca derivative and the squamous carcinoma-reactive monoclonal antibody PF1/D

Autor: Bennett C. Laguzza, Johnson David Arthur
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 22:316-317
ISSN: 0378-8741
DOI: 10.1016/0378-8741(88)90249-8
Popis: The human squamous carcinoma-reactive murine monoclonal antibody PF1/D was used to derive a conjugate with the Vinca derivative 4-desacetylvinblastine-3-carboxyhydrazide (PF1/D-DAVLBHYD). This immunoconjugate was shown to be largely aggregate free and there was no loss of immunoreactivity postconjugation. When tested in vivo in a 3-day-established human squamous carcinoma nude mouse xenograft model, the PF1/D-DAVLBHYD conjugate eliminated tumor growth with three injections (days 3, 6, and 9) at 2 mg/kg Vinca content. Significant tumor suppression was also observed with 0.5 mg/kg conjugate doses. In contrast, free PF1/D antibody had minimal antitumor activity and no activity was seen with identical doses of a control non-tumor-binding IgG-DAVLBHYD conjugate. Together, these data demonstrate the specificity of the PF1/D-DAVLBHYD antitumor effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE