Electron slowing-down flux spectrum inAl2O3

Autor: V. E. Anderson, R. D. Birkhoff, L.C. Emerson, J. C. Ashley, R. H. Ritchie, Chuan-Jong Tung
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 16:3049-3055
ISSN: 0556-2805
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.16.3049
Popis: An electron slowing-down flux spectrum has been measured for ..beta.. particles, delta rays, and secondaries generated by the ..beta.. decay of neutron-activated /sup 164/Dy uniformly distributed in Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/. The energy range covered in these measurements extends from 1.5 to 32 keV. Fairly good agreement with predictions of the Spencer-Fano theory is found for energies above 10 keV. The overall shape of the spectrum is similar to that found earlier for metals and semiconductors. A companion theoretical calculation has been carried out based on cross sections for ionization of electrons from the inner shells of Al and O derived from generalized oscillator strengths, and on cross sections for valence-band electrons derived from a model-insulator theory. The effect of Auger cascade electrons is also included in the numerical solution of the electron slowing-down cascade equation. The theoretical spectra are smaller than the experimental results by as much as a factor of 4 in the energy range from 50 to 2000 eV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE