Variation in Susceptibility to Insecticides in the Leafminer Parasitoid Ganaspidium utilis (Hymenoptera: Eucoilidae)

Autor:	Bruce E. Tabashnik, R. J. Rathman, K. M. Spollen, Marshall W. Johnson
Rok vydání:	1995
Předmět:	Fenvalerate education.field_of_study Carbamate Ecology biology medicine.medical_treatment Population Oxamyl Methomyl General Medicine biology.organism_classification Toxicology chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Agromyzidae Insect Science medicine Malathion education Permethrin medicine.drug
Zdroj:	Journal of Economic Entomology. 88:475-479
ISSN:	1938-291X 0022-0493
DOI:	10.1093/jee/88.3.475
Popis:	Five populations of a parasitoid of agromyzid leafminers, Ganaspidium utilis Beardsley, were tested for susceptibility to five insecticide . Four field populations were significantly less susceptible than a laboratory population that had not been exposed to insecticides for 20 generations. Compared with the laboratory population, maximum resistance ratios at LC 50 were 3 for methomyl, 2 for oxamyl, 3 for fenvalerate, 12 for permethrin, and 9 for malathion. The most toxic insecticide was malathion, followed by methomyl. oxamyl, permethrin, and fenvalerate. LC 5O s,vere lower than concentrations similar to the recommended field rates for all populations for methomyl, oxamyl, and malathion, but LC 50 s for some populations were higher than the recommended field rates for permethrin and fenvalerate.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::04eef2f3d7d98d9d1f81252fcaa8c789 https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/88.3.475 Zobrazit plný text záznamu